Sudan's devastating civil war erupted in   April 2023  between the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) under Abdel Fattah al-Burhan and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) led by Mohamed Hemedti. Sudan faces a challenge not to cease the ongoing violence but to prioritise the discussion on “rebuilding approach” in the aftermath of the civil war. Illustration by The Geostrata In the absence of tangible plans to rebuild infrastructure, revitalise the supply chain, and ensure access to necess

Modern-day armed conflicts are characterised by relentless conflict and the sheer amount of resources demanded by both parties. What...

Pakistan-Afghanistan relations have been marred by political instability over the past few decades. The presence of Afghan refugees in...