Global shipping, which constitutes the backbone of international trade and carries nearly 90% of world trade, now remains one of the most challenging sectors to decarbonise. As climate change intensifies, the maritime sector faces pressure to reduce its carbon footprint. Illustration by The Geostrata An international framework led by the International Maritime Organisation (IMO)  has laid out pathways towards Global shipping, which constitutes the backbone of international t

Ports are the backbone of a state’s economic integration as well as strategic military capabilities. Modern trade relies heavily on the...