As great power rivalries intensify from the Arctic to West Asia, India and the Nordic countries are deepening cooperation across trade, technology, and geopolitics. PM Modi is visiting Oslo, Norway, for the third India-Nordic Summit in May 2026. Initiated in 2018 in Stockholm, Sweden, this engagement has, over the years, focused on innovation, technology, climate change, renewable energy, the blue economy, and maritime cooperation. Illustration by The Geostrata This year, the